How to Communicate Effectively with the Drilling Team to Ensure Successful Well Drilling
Collaboration with the drilling team is crucial to the success of a domestic water well. Good communication not only clarifies responsibilities but also guarantees construction quality, ultimately resulting in a well with sufficient water, good water quality, and a long lifespan. As the homeowner, proactive, clear, and focused communication is essential.
I. Before Signing the Contract: Clear Agreements, Laying the Foundation for Cooperation
Before starting work and paying the deposit, clarify all key matters through communication.
Clarify Technical Objectives and Plans:
Clearly express your needs: "I need a well that can meet the daily water needs of X people plus irrigation for X square meters of vegetable garden."
Jointly agree on written technical specifications: Target depth range (e.g., 80-100 meters), well casing material and diameter (e.g., national standard PVC pipe, 160 mm diameter), filter screen location and specifications.
Ask for and record the drilling team's initial assessment: Based on local experience, how deep do they expect to find water? What is the expected water quality?
Clarify Costs and Responsibilities:
Clarify the pricing method: Is it a "fixed price" for drilling to the agreed depth, or "per meter pricing"? If the latter, you must clarify "If water is not found or the water volume is insufficient at the predetermined depth, how will subsequent costs and procedures be handled?" This is the most common source of disputes.
List included costs: Does the cost include all materials (well casing, filter media, well cover), equipment mobilization and demobilization, initial well cleaning, and acceptance testing? Avoid subsequent "additional charges."
Confirm warranty responsibilities: Clearly state in writing the warranty period for the well and materials provided after completion (e.g., responsible for repairs if the well wall collapses or there are problems with the well casing within one year).
II. During Construction: Be Present at Key Stages, Witness and Confirm
You don't need to supervise the entire process, but you must be present and communicate at the following key stages:
During drilling and positioning: Jointly confirm the final well location, ensuring it avoids septic tanks, underground pipelines, etc.
When significant changes in geological strata occur: When the drilled cuttings change from soil to sand or gravel, the construction team should proactively inform you. This is an important reference for determining the aquifer; you can ask for their assessment and record it.
When the predetermined depth is reached or a good aquifer is found: This is the most important decision point. It is crucial to jointly measure and confirm the depth, and based on the water flow and rock cuttings, jointly decide whether to terminate drilling at this point or continue deepening to seek a better aquifer. This decision directly impacts the final results and costs.
Before lowering the well casing: On-site verification of the delivered well casing and filter pipe materials and specifications to ensure they match the agreement. Observe the well casing being securely connected section by section and lowered into the well.
During backfilling with filter material: Confirm that clean, appropriately sized gravel (pea gravel) is used for backfilling, not excavated mud and sand. A high-quality filter layer is crucial for preventing sand production in the well and extending its lifespan.
III. After Completion: Acceptance based on Testing
After well cleaning, do not rush to pay the final balance; ensure acceptance testing is completed.
Require test pumping: Request the contractor to use a pump with sufficient flow rate for continuous pumping for several hours (e.g., 4-8 hours).
Observe water volume: Measure the stable water output to determine if it meets your initial needs.
Observe water quality: Observe whether the water changes from turbid to clear and remains clear.
Measure recovery: After stopping the pump, observe the speed and height of water level recovery.
Request a simple record: Request the contractor to provide a simple "Well Completion Record," including: final depth, static water level, casing depth, filter material filling depth, etc. This is the "identity card" of the well and is crucial for future maintenance.
Final confirmation and payment: Only pay the final amount stipulated in the contract after all test results are satisfactory and all documents have been properly handed over.
Core Attitudes and Skills for Effective Communication
Respect professionalism, but don't be a "hands-off" client: Respect the experience of the drilling crew, but clearly state your requirements on principles and technical issues (such as materials and key procedures).
Ask questions promptly and communicate on-site: When you find problems or have questions, immediately ask calmly on-site to avoid disputes later.
Keep communication records: For important agreements and changes, try to keep records through WeChat text messages or supplementary notes.
In summary, the secret to effective communication with the drilling team is: clear agreements beforehand, monitoring key stages during the process, and testing for final acceptance. Your role is not that of a technical supervisor, but rather "the definer of needs, the witness of key processes, and the acceptor of the final results." Through this focused and documented communication approach, you can establish a fact-based and contractual working relationship with the construction team, maximizing the protection of your rights and jointly creating the ideal well.
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